Exiv2
tiffimage_int.hpp
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27 #ifndef TIFFIMAGE_INT_HPP_
28 #define TIFFIMAGE_INT_HPP_
29 
30 // *****************************************************************************
31 // included header files
32 #include "tifffwd_int.hpp"
33 #include "tiffcomposite_int.hpp"
34 #include "image.hpp"
35 #include "tags_int.hpp"
36 #include "types.hpp"
37 
38 // + standard includes
39 #include <map>
40 #include <utility>
41 
42 // *****************************************************************************
43 // namespace extensions
44 namespace Exiv2 {
49  namespace Internal {
50 
51 // *****************************************************************************
52 // class definitions
53 
60  public:
62 
63  TiffHeaderBase(uint16_t tag,
65  uint32_t size,
67  uint32_t offset);
69  virtual ~TiffHeaderBase() =0;
71 
73 
74 
84  virtual bool read(const byte* pData, uint32_t size);
86  virtual void setByteOrder(ByteOrder byteOrder);
88  virtual void setOffset(uint32_t offset);
90 
92 
93 
99  virtual DataBuf write() const;
106  virtual void print(std::ostream& os, const std::string& prefix ="") const;
108  virtual ByteOrder byteOrder() const;
110  virtual uint32_t offset() const;
112  virtual uint32_t size() const;
114  virtual uint16_t tag() const;
129  virtual bool isImageTag( uint16_t tag,
130  IfdId group,
131  const PrimaryGroups* pPrimaryGroups) const;
133 
134  private:
135  // DATA
136  const uint16_t tag_;
137  const uint32_t size_;
138  ByteOrder byteOrder_;
139  uint32_t offset_;
140 
141  }; // class TiffHeaderBase
142 
144  bool isTiffImageTag(uint16_t tag, IfdId group);
145 
149  class TiffHeader : public TiffHeaderBase {
150  public:
152 
153  TiffHeader(ByteOrder byteOrder =littleEndian,
155  uint32_t offset =0x00000008,
156  bool hasImageTags =true);
158  ~TiffHeader();
160 
161  bool isImageTag( uint16_t tag,
163  IfdId group,
164  const PrimaryGroups* pPrimaryGroups) const;
166 
167  private:
168  // DATA
169  bool hasImageTags_;
170  }; // class TiffHeader
171 
177  struct Key {
179  Key(uint16_t t, IfdId g) : t_(t), g_(g) {}
180  uint16_t t_;
182  };
183 
185  bool operator==(const Key& key) const
186  {
187  return key.g_ == group_ && key.t_ == tag_;
188  }
189 
190  // DATA
191  uint16_t tag_;
193  }; // struct TiffImgTagStruct
194 
201  struct Key {
203  Key(uint32_t e, IfdId g) : e_(e), g_(g) {}
204  uint32_t e_;
206  };
207 
209  bool operator==(const Key& key) const
210  {
211  return key.g_ == group_
212  && (Tag::all == extendedTag_ || key.e_ == extendedTag_);
213  }
215  uint16_t tag() const { return static_cast<uint16_t>(extendedTag_ & 0xffff); }
216 
217  // DATA
218  uint32_t extendedTag_;
221  };
222 
228  struct TiffTreeStruct {
229  struct Key;
231  bool operator==(const Key& key) const;
232 
233  // DATA
234  uint32_t root_;
237  uint32_t parentExtTag_;
238  };
239 
243  Key(uint32_t r, IfdId g) : r_(r), g_(g) {}
244  uint32_t r_;
246  };
247 
251  class TiffCreator {
252  public:
259  static std::auto_ptr<TiffComponent> create(uint32_t extendedTag,
260  IfdId group);
266  static void getPath(TiffPath& tiffPath,
267  uint32_t extendedTag,
268  IfdId group,
269  uint32_t root);
270 
271  private:
272  static const TiffTreeStruct tiffTreeStruct_[]; //<! TIFF tree structure
273  static const TiffGroupStruct tiffGroupStruct_[]; //<! TIFF group structure
274 
275  }; // class TiffCreator
276 
282  public:
305  static ByteOrder decode(
306  ExifData& exifData,
307  IptcData& iptcData,
308  XmpData& xmpData,
309  const byte* pData,
310  uint32_t size,
311  uint32_t root,
312  FindDecoderFct findDecoderFct,
313  TiffHeaderBase* pHeader =0
314  );
325  static WriteMethod encode(
326  BasicIo& io,
327  const byte* pData,
328  uint32_t size,
329  const ExifData& exifData,
330  const IptcData& iptcData,
331  const XmpData& xmpData,
332  uint32_t root,
333  FindEncoderFct findEncoderFct,
334  TiffHeaderBase* pHeader,
335  OffsetWriter* pOffsetWriter
336  );
337 
338  private:
352  static std::auto_ptr<TiffComponent> parse(
353  const byte* pData,
354  uint32_t size,
355  uint32_t root,
356  TiffHeaderBase* pHeader
357  );
365  static void findPrimaryGroups(
366  PrimaryGroups& primaryGroups,
367  TiffComponent* pSourceDir
368  );
369 
370  }; // class TiffParserWorker
371 
379  class TiffMapping {
380  public:
393  static DecoderFct findDecoder(const std::string& make,
394  uint32_t extendedTag,
395  IfdId group);
409  static EncoderFct findEncoder(
410  const std::string& make,
411  uint32_t extendedTag,
412  IfdId group
413  );
414 
415  private:
416  static const TiffMappingInfo tiffMappingInfo_[]; //<! TIFF mapping table
417 
418  }; // class TiffMapping
419 
426  class OffsetWriter {
427  public:
429  enum OffsetId {
431  };
433 
434 
440  void setOrigin(OffsetId id, uint32_t origin, ByteOrder byteOrder);
446  void setTarget(OffsetId id, uint32_t target);
448 
450 
451  void writeOffsets(BasicIo& io) const;
454  private:
456  struct OffsetData {
458  OffsetData() : origin_(0), target_(0), byteOrder_(littleEndian) {}
460  OffsetData(uint32_t origin, ByteOrder byteOrder) : origin_(origin), target_(0), byteOrder_(byteOrder) {}
461  // DATA
462  uint32_t origin_;
463  uint32_t target_;
464  ByteOrder byteOrder_;
465  };
467  typedef std::map<OffsetId, OffsetData> OffsetList;
468 
469  // DATA
470  OffsetList offsetList_;
471 
472  }; // class OffsetWriter
473 
474  // Todo: Move this class to metadatum_int.hpp or tags_int.hpp
477  public:
479  explicit FindExifdatum(Exiv2::Internal::IfdId ifdId) : ifdId_(ifdId) {}
481  bool operator()(const Exiv2::Exifdatum& md) const { return ifdId_ == md.ifdId(); }
482 
483  private:
484  Exiv2::Internal::IfdId ifdId_;
485 
486  }; // class FindExifdatum
487 
488 }} // namespace Internal, Exiv2
489 
490 #endif // #ifndef TIFFIMAGE_INT_HPP_
virtual ByteOrder byteOrder() const
Return the byte order (little or big endian).
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1836
uint16_t tag_
Image tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:191
TiffHeaderBase(uint16_t tag, uint32_t size, ByteOrder byteOrder, uint32_t offset)
Constructor taking tag, size and default byteOrder and offset.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1765
An interface for simple binary IO.
Definition: basicio.hpp:55
virtual ~TiffHeaderBase()=0
Virtual destructor.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1776
IfdId g_
Group
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:245
A container for XMP data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library.
Definition: xmp_exiv2.hpp:173
void setTarget(OffsetId id, uint32_t target)
Set the target for offset id, i.e., the address to which the offset points.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:2012
static void getPath(TiffPath &tiffPath, uint32_t extendedTag, IfdId group, uint32_t root)
Get the path, i.e., a list of extended tag and group pairs, from the root TIFF element to the TIFF en...
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1581
virtual uint32_t size() const
Return the size (in bytes) of the image header.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1856
A container for Exif data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library. The container holds Exifda...
Definition: exif.hpp:434
Internal TIFF parser related typedefs and forward definitions.
IfdId group_
Group that contains the image tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:192
ByteOrder
Type to express the byte order (little or big endian)
Definition: types.hpp:113
Utility class containing a character array. All it does is to take care of memory allocation and dele...
Definition: types.hpp:204
Data structure used to list image tags for TIFF and TIFF-like images.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:175
Unary predicate that matches an Exifdatum with a given IfdId.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:476
Key(uint32_t e, IfdId g)
Constructor.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:203
virtual bool read(const byte *pData, uint32_t size)
Read the image header from a data buffer. Return false if the data buffer does not contain an image h...
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1780
static std::auto_ptr< TiffComponent > create(uint32_t extendedTag, IfdId group)
Create the TiffComponent for TIFF entry extendedTag and group. The embedded lookup table is used to f...
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1555
DecoderFct(* FindDecoderFct)(const std::string &make, uint32_t extendedTag, IfdId group)
Type for a function pointer for a function to decode a TIFF component.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:92
uint8_t byte
1 byte unsigned integer type.
Definition: types.hpp:105
const uint32_t all
Special tag: all tags in a group.
Definition: tiffcomposite_int.hpp:82
Abstract base class defining the interface of an image header. Used internally by classes for TIFF-ba...
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:59
Table of TIFF decoding and encoding functions and find functions. This class is separated from the me...
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:379
Type definitions for Exiv2 and related functionality.
A container for IPTC data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library.
Definition: iptc.hpp:173
IfdId g_
Group
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:205
uint16_t t_
Tag
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:180
IfdId group_
Each group is a node in the tree.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:235
OffsetId
Identifiers for supported offsets.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:429
WriteMethod
Type to indicate write method used by TIFF parsers.
Definition: types.hpp:116
IfdId group_
Group that contains the tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:219
virtual uint32_t offset() const
Return the offset to the start of the root directory.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1846
std::stack< TiffPathItem > TiffPath
Stack to hold a path from the TIFF root element to a TIFF entry.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:111
static WriteMethod encode(BasicIo &io, const byte *pData, uint32_t size, const ExifData &exifData, const IptcData &iptcData, const XmpData &xmpData, uint32_t root, FindEncoderFct findEncoderFct, TiffHeaderBase *pHeader, OffsetWriter *pOffsetWriter)
Encode TIFF metadata from the metadata containers into a memory block blob.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1627
Interface class for components of a TIFF directory hierarchy (Composite pattern). Both TIFF directori...
Definition: tiffcomposite_int.hpp:174
IfdId parentGroup_
Parent group.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:236
Search key for TIFF image tag structure.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:177
Stateless parser class for data in TIFF format. Images use this class to decode and encode TIFF-based...
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:281
NewTiffCompFct newTiffCompFct_
Function to create the correct TIFF component.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:220
Internal classes used in a TIFF composite structure.
Search key for TIFF tree structure.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:241
bool operator()(const Exiv2::Exifdatum &md) const
Returns true if IFD id matches.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:481
bool operator==(const Key &key) const
Comparison operator to compare a TiffGroupStruct with a TiffGroupStruct::Key.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:209
bool operator==(const Key &key) const
Comparison operator to compare a TiffImgTagStruct with a TiffImgTagStruct::Key.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:185
uint16_t tag() const
Return the tag corresponding to the extended tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:215
IfdId g_
Group
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:181
bool isImageTag(uint16_t tag, IfdId group, const PrimaryGroups *pPrimaryGroups) const
Return true if the Exif tag from group is an image tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1969
Data structure used as a row of the table which describes TIFF trees. Multiple trees are needed as TI...
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:228
void(TiffEncoder::* EncoderFct)(TiffEntryBase *, const Exifdatum *)
Function pointer type for a TiffDecoder member function to decode a TIFF component.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:88
bool operator==(const Key &key) const
Comparison operator to compare a TiffTreeStruct with a TiffTreeStruct::Key.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1550
FindExifdatum(Exiv2::Internal::IfdId ifdId)
Constructor, initializes the object with the IfdId to look for.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:479
void writeOffsets(BasicIo &io) const
Write the offsets to the IO instance io.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:2018
uint32_t extendedTag_
Tag (32 bit so that it can contain special tags)
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:218
uint32_t r_
Root.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:244
void setOrigin(OffsetId id, uint32_t origin, ByteOrder byteOrder)
Set the origin of the offset for id, i.e., the location in the image where the offset is...
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:2007
IPTC string type.
Definition: types.hpp:147
EXIV2API ExifData::const_iterator make(const ExifData &ed)
Return the camera make.
Definition: easyaccess.cpp:428
static ByteOrder decode(ExifData &exifData, IptcData &iptcData, XmpData &xmpData, const byte *pData, uint32_t size, uint32_t root, FindDecoderFct findDecoderFct, TiffHeaderBase *pHeader=0)
Decode TIFF metadata from a data buffer pData of length size into the provided metadata containers...
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1597
Class to insert pointers or offsets to computed addresses at specific locations in an image...
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:426
std::auto_ptr< TiffComponent >(* NewTiffCompFct)(uint16_t tag, IfdId group)
Type for a function pointer for a function to create a TIFF component. Use TiffComponent::AutoPtr, it is not used in this declaration only to reduce dependencies.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:108
virtual void print(std::ostream &os, const std::string &prefix="") const
Print debug info for the image header to os.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1819
Internal Exif tag and type information.
uint32_t root_
Tree root element, identifies a tree.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:234
uint32_t e_
Extended tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:204
static DecoderFct findDecoder(const std::string &make, uint32_t extendedTag, IfdId group)
Find the decoder function for a key.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1520
Provides classes and functions to encode and decode Exif and Iptc data. The libexiv2 API consists of ...
Definition: asfvideo.hpp:36
uint32_t parentExtTag_
Parent tag (32 bit so that it can contain special tags)
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:237
const uint32_t root
Special tag: root IFD.
Definition: tiffcomposite_int.hpp:80
void(TiffDecoder::* DecoderFct)(const TiffEntryBase *)
Function pointer type for a TiffDecoder member function to decode a TIFF component.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:83
virtual bool isImageTag(uint16_t tag, IfdId group, const PrimaryGroups *pPrimaryGroups) const
Return true if the Exif tag from group is an image tag.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1866
An Exif metadatum, consisting of an ExifKey and a Value and methods to manipulate these...
Definition: exif.hpp:59
Key(uint16_t t, IfdId g)
Constructor.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:179
int ifdId() const
Return the IFD id as an integer. (Do not use, this is meant for library internal use.)
Definition: exif.cpp:340
bool isTiffImageTag(uint16_t tag, IfdId group)
Convenience function to check if tag, group is in the list of TIFF image tags.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1873
virtual DataBuf write() const
Return the image header in binary format. The caller owns this data and DataBuf ensures that it will ...
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1799
std::vector< IfdId > PrimaryGroups
Type for a list of primary image groups.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:114
virtual uint16_t tag() const
Return the tag value (magic number) which identifies the buffer as TIFF data.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1861
EncoderFct(* FindEncoderFct)(const std::string &make, uint32_t extendedTag, IfdId group)
Type for a function pointer for a function to encode a TIFF component.
Definition: tifffwd_int.hpp:98
IfdId
Type to specify the IFD to which a metadata belongs.
Definition: tags_int.hpp:54
virtual void setOffset(uint32_t offset)
Set the offset to the start of the root directory.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1851
Standard TIFF header structure.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:149
Data structure used as a row (element) of a table (array) defining the TIFF component used for each t...
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:199
TIFF component factory.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:251
~TiffHeader()
Destructor.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1965
TIFF mapping table for functions to decode special cases.
Definition: tiffcomposite_int.hpp:376
Key(uint32_t r, IfdId g)
Constructor.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:243
CR2 RAW IFD offset, a pointer in the CR2 header to the 4th IFD in a CR2 image.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:430
virtual void setByteOrder(ByteOrder byteOrder)
Set the byte order.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1841
Search key for TIFF group structure.
Definition: tiffimage_int.hpp:201
static EncoderFct findEncoder(const std::string &make, uint32_t extendedTag, IfdId group)
Find special encoder function for a key.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1534
TiffHeader(ByteOrder byteOrder=littleEndian, uint32_t offset=0x00000008, bool hasImageTags=true)
Default constructor.
Definition: tiffimage_int.cpp:1959